MAJOR CHRISTIAN HOLY DAYS AND RELIGIOUS OBSERVANCES-Cont.

the same date, the Eastern always follows the Western. The dates of the two Easters through the year 1987 are as follows: Eastern Western 1983 8 May 3 April 1984 22 April 22 April 1985 14 April 7 April 1986 4 May 30 March 1987 19 April 19 April * Ascension Day—The Ascension of Jesus took place in the presence of His apostles 40 days after His Resurrection. It is believed to have occurred on Mount Olivet in Bethany. * Pentecost (Whitsunday)—This day commemorates the coming of the Holy Spirit upon the apostles 50 days after the Resurrection. “Whitsunday” is believed to have come from “white Sunday” when, among the English, white robes were worn by those baptized on this day. Feast of the Assumption—August 15—The principal feast of the Blessed Virgin, this holy day for Roman Catholics commemorates two events: the happy departure of Mary from this life and the assumption of her body into heaven. Reformation Day—October 31—The date that is regarded as the beginning of the Protestant Reformation, observed in many Protestant churches. All Saints’ Day—November 1—This is a Roman Catholic and Anglican holiday celebrating all saints, known and unknown. * First Sunday in Advent—Advent is the season in which the faithful must prepare themselves for the birth of the Savior on Christmas. The four Sundays before Christmas are marked by special services in many churches. Feast of the Immaculate Conception—December 8—A Roman Catholic Holy Day of Obligation celebrating Mary’s privilege of freedom from sin from the first moment of her conception as the child of Saint Joachim and Saint Anne. Christmas (Feast of the Nativity)—December 25—The most widely celebrated holiday of the Christian year, Christmas is observed as the anniversary of the birth of Jesus. Eastern Orthodox churches celebrate Christmas on January 7th. 2-33