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CARBURETION L. P.  Fuel Governed Idle
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TM-5-4240-501-14P Special Diver Air Support System (SDASS) NSN 4220-01-292-3708 Manual
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CARBURETION Kerosene and Fuel Pumps

TM 5-4240-501-14&P indicating fuel is flowing into regulator.  Put soap suds on the  outlet  again.    Then  slowly  turn  adjusting  screw  at bottom  of  secondary  regulator  counterclockwise  until  a bubble forms at the outlet.  Then turn adjusting screw in (clockwise) slowly until soap bubbles on outlet no longer form.   Hold   adjusting   screw   at   this   point   and   tighten locknut.      Press   primer   button   to   allow   fuel   to   flow. Release   and   again   put   soap   suds   on   outlet   to   make certain   the   fuel   shuts   off.      Repeat   several   times.      If bubble  should  form  after  primer  button  is  released,  the adjusting screw should be turned in until flow  stops  and soap bubble does not break or enlarge.  Loosen fuel line between regulators.  Reassemble secondary regulator to carburetor  with  short  rubber  fuel  line  in  place.    Tighten fuel line, Fig. 110. Adjusting Carburetor, L.P.  Fuel System See Fig. 110. Loosen  locknut  on  load  needle  screw  and  turn  needle screw  in  until  it  seats.    Do  not  force;  open  2-1/2  turns. Turn idle needle in until it seats,  then  open  one  turn.    If engine  will  not  be  required  to    idle,  leave  idle  needle closed.    Depress  the  primer  button  momentarily,  then start  engine,  run  engine  to  allow  it  to  warm  up  before final    adjustment.        With    engine    running    at    normal operating  speed,  turn  the  load  needle  screw  in  slowly (clockwise)   until   engine   starts   to   miss   (lean   mixture). Then  turn  load  screw  out  slowly  past  the  point  of  best operation    until    engine    begins    to    run    unevenly    (rich mixture).  Then turn load screw in just enough so engine will  run  smoothly.  Hold  load  screw  and  tighten  locknut. Hold   throttle      at   idle   position,   then   release   throttle. Engine should accelerate quickly and smoothly. If  engine  will  be  required  to   run   at   idle,   turn   the   idle speed  adjusting  screw  on  throttle  until  engine  runs  at proper  idle  speed  for  engine  model.    See  Check  Chart. Hold throttle at this point and turn the idle slowly in or out until engine runs at maximum idle speed.  Then re-adjust idle   speed   screw   until   proper   idle   speed   is   obtained. Allow throttle to open.  Engine should accelerate quickly and  smoothly.    If  not,  re-adjust  load  screw,  usually  to  a richer mixture.  To stop engine, turn off fuel supply valve at fuel cylinder. CARBURETION L.P.  Fuel and Kerosene Fig. 110 - Adjusting Carburetor, L.P.  Fuel System Starting Engine To  start  engine,  do  not  use  choke,  but  depress  primer button  momentarily,  then  start  engine  immediately.    In cold  weather,  it  may  be  necessary  to  partially  close  the carburetor   choke   valve   to   permit   the   engine   to   run smoothly until the engine warms up. Cleaning L.P.  Gas Filter (Optional) Unscrew  filter  head  from  filter  body.    Remove  element assembly from the head.  Fig. 111.  Wash the element in commercial     solvent     cleaner     or gasoline. If the accumulated dirt is gummy, we suggest a short soaking period  in  solvent  cleaner.  The  element  should  then  be rinsed in clean gasoline and blown with compressed air. ALWAYS  USE  REVERSE  FLOW  FROM  THE  INSIDE OUT.        NEVER    USE    COMPRESSED    AIR    ON    THE OUTSIDE SURFACE OF THE ELEMENT.  NEVER DIP ELEMENT IN "BRIGHT DIP" OR OTHER ACID SOLUTION. 31

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