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PERIAPICAL EXAMINATION
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Dental Technican, Volume 2 - Dentist training manual for military dentists
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Assembling The Posterior Device

the long axis of the tooth being X-rayed. A tube head with a 16-inch X-ray source to cylinder end distance (long  cone)  should  be  used  with  the  paralleling technique. The tube head must be positioned so that the central  X-ray  beam  is  projected  perpendicular  to  the tooth and the film packet. To properly position the film and the tube head, use paralleling devices. There are two different paralleling devices. One is used for radiographs of the anterior teeth; the other is used   for   radiographs   of   the   posterior   teeth.   Each paralleling device consists of a bite-block, an indicator rod, and locator ring (fig. 1-10). The bite-block has a slot and a film backing support to hold the X-ray film packet. Assembling The Anterior Device Figure   1-11   shows   a   fully   assembled   anterior paralleling   device.   Refer   to   this   figure   during   the following  explanation  on  assembling  the  paralleling device: Grasp  the  periapical  film  packet  between  the thumb  and  first  two  fingers  of  your  right  hand.  The printed surface of the packet should be facing you, and the  side  with  the  raised  dot  should  be  in  the  film positioning slot of the paralleling device. Figure 1-11.—Assembled anterior paralleling device. Hold  the  base  of  the  anterior  bite-block  between the thumb and first two fingers of your left hand. Ensure that the plastic film support is pointed upward and the film positioning slot is away from you. Holding  the  film  packet  in  position,  press  it against the plastic support and slide the film down into the  positioning  slot.  The  printed  side  of  the  packet should be facing the plastic support, and the raised dot should  be  located  toward  the  positioning  slot. The two prongs of the indicator rod are inserted into the openings in the bite-block. Slide the anterior locator ring onto the indicator rod. Look through the locator ring. If the bite-block and Figure 1-10.—Anterior and posterior paralleling devices. 1-9

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