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Page Title: Minicomputers
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Large  rugged  frame  or  cabinet
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Microcomputers

Operator console —Controls operation of the computer  at  the  computer.  This  console/panel  is usually  located  above  the  logic  chassis  but  separate from  the  maintenance  console/panel.  It  contains  the controls and indicators necessary to initiate computer operations. You can turn on power to the system and load the operational program and start its execution. Remote  console —Controls operation of the computer from a remote location. Performs the same functions as an operator console except it does not apply power to computer set. Maintenance  console  panel/display  control  unit (DCU) —Controls operation of the computer and is used   to   perform   maintenance   (preventive   and corrective). Specific  power  requirements (frequency and voltage). Specific  cooling  requirements (air and/or liquid cooling). Minicomputers Minicomputers are mid-range computers. They are smaller in physical size than the large mainframes used for  tactical  and  tactical  support  operations.  ‘hey  are also  built  for  ruggedness.  Minicomputers  are  capable of stand-alone or self-contained operation, or of being an embedded processor in a system or other type of digital  device.  Minicomputers  are  generally  used  in applications that don’t require the faster computational speeds  or  larger  memory  capacities  available  on mainframes.  These  computers  also  have  program flexibility. Minicomputers receive external technical support for the operational programs they use. The programs for minicomputers are updated as specific jobs or applications are updated and revised. Some  examples  of  minicomputers  are  the  minis used as interface computers with communications or radar  systems. Minis  are  also  used  as  the  host computers  for  the  Shipboard  Nontactical  ADP  Program (SNAP I, SNAP II, and SNAP III) Systems. Training for minicomputers is provided through formal A, C, and FTC schools and may be NEC producing. SNAP system training is an example of an NEC-producing school.  Figure  1-4  is  an  illustration  of  a  typical minicomputer. Some  physical  features  of  minicomputers  are highlighted as follows: Figure  1-4.—Example  of  a  minicomputer. 1-5

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