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Page Title: Antenna Coupler Group AN/SRA-33
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ANTENNA  TUNING
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Electronics Technician Volume 07-Antennas and Wave Propagation
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RADAR ANTENNAS

coupler group permits several transmitters to operate simultaneously  into  a  single,  associated,  broadband antenna, thus reducing the total number of antennas required  in  the  limited  space  aboard  ship. These  antenna  coupler  groups  provide  a  coupling path of prescribed efficiency between each transmitter and  the  associated  antenna.  They  also  provide  isolation between  transmitters,  tunable  bandpass  filters  to suppress harmonic and spurious transmitter outputs, and  matching  networks  to  reduce  antenna  impedances. The  three  antenna  coupler  groups  (AN/SRA-56, -57,  -58)  are  similar  in  appearance  and  function,  but they differ in frequency ranges. Antenna coupler group AN/SRA-56  operates  in  the  2-  to  6-MHz  frequency range.  The  AN/SRA-57  operates  from  4  to  12  MHz, and  the  AN/SRA-58  operates  from  10  to  30  MHz. When  more  than  one  coupler  is  used  in  the  same frequency  range,  a  15  percent  frequency  separation must  be  maintained  to  avoid  any  interference. Antenna  Coupler  Group  AN/SRA-33 Antenna  coupler  group  AN/SRA-33  operates  in the  uhf  (225-400  Mhz)  frequency  range.  It  provides isolation  between  as  many  as  four  transmitter  and receiver  combinations  operating  simultaneously  into a  common  uhf  antenna  without  degrading  operation. The  AN/SRA-33  is  designed  for  operation  with shipboard   radio   set   AN/WSC-3.   The   AN/SRA-33 consists  of  four  antenna  couplers  (CU-1131/SRA-33 through   CU-1134/SRA-33),   a   control   power   supply C-4586/SRA-33,   an   electronic   equipment   cabinet CY-3852/SRA-33, and a set of special-purpose cables. OA-9123/SRC The OA-9123/SRC multicoupler enables up to four uhf transceivers, transmitters, or receivers to operate on   a   common   antenna.   The   multicoupler   provides low insertion loss and highly selective filtering in each of  the  four  ports.  The  unit  is  interface  compatible with the channel select control signals from radio sets AN/WSC-3(V)  (except  (V)1).  The  unit  is  self- contained  and  is  configured  to  fit  into  a  standard 19-inch  open  equipment  rack. The OA-9123/SRC consists of a cabinet assembly, control  power  supply  assembly,  and  four  identical  filter assemblies. This  multicoupler  is  a  state-of-the-art replacement  for  the  AN/SRA-33  and  only  requires about  half  of  the  space. RECEIVING   ANTENNA DISTRIBUTION    SYSTEMS Receiving  antenna  distribution  systems  operate at  low  power  levels  and  are  designed  to  prevent multiple   signals   from   being   received.   The   basic distribution system has several antenna transmission lines  and  several  receivers,  as  shown  in  figure  2-38. The system includes two basic patch panels, one that terminates the antenna transmission lines, and the other that  terminates  the  lines  leading  to  the  receivers.  Thus, any antenna can be patched to any receiver via patch cords. Figure 2-38.—Receive signal distribution system. 2-22

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