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Illustrator Draftsman 3 & 2 - Volume 3 Executionable Practices
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Color pencils

Pencils, Continued The pencil Once you select the pencils, eraser, and paper, you are ready to begin illustration illustrating. Start with a few thumbnail sketches to determine the angle of view,  perspective,  and  mass  tonal  ranges.  Using  a  medium  grade  pencil lightly over the paper surface, block in or sketch the main outlines in the drawing.  Do  not  be  too  concerned  with  details  at  this  point.  Strive  to correctly portray scale and perspective. Next, use a soft lead to place the light tones, then use an even softer lead to make the darker tones. Placing the light tones first will enable you to gage the tonal quality of the image to control  the  overall  tonal  key.  Finish  the  drawing  by  adding  details.  At  this point, use tortillons or stumps to blend strokes or the kneaded eraser to bring out the highlights.    Switch to a harder pencil lead to draw fine or precise details.  Keep  erasures  to  a  minimum.  Keep  the  illustration  clean. Figure 1-13 shows the steps for developing a pencil illustration. Figure 1-13.—Steps for developing a pencil illustration. Continued  on  next  page 1-23

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