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Figure 2-9.  Flowmeter Readings for Controlled Overbottom Pressure.
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TM-5-4220-225-14 Firefighting Truck 100 Ft Aerial Ladder 1000 GPM Manual
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Figure 2-10.  Manifold Pressure Requirements



TM 5-4220-225-14 2-15.  Overbottom Pressure Requirements.  The normal method of determining console operating pressure has been derived by adding 60 psig and 100 psig to depth pressure for 300 and 600-ft.  hoses, respectively.  However, there will be instances of limited compressor capability at the diving platform.  Minimum compressor, or manifold pressure demands have been formulated to reduce overbottom pressure requirements while retaining the ACFM flow obligation. The formula for the 300-ft.  hose is: (diver's depth (FSW) x .50) + 42 = minimum manifold pressure (psig) The formula for the 600-ft.  hose is: (diver's depth (FSW) x .62) + 42 = minimum manifold pressure (psig) Figure  2-10  is  a  graphic  display  of  these  formulas  plotted  in  a  straight  line.    There  may  be  a  small  variation  between formula results and graphic interpolation.  In such cases, the greater pressure will be used.  Figures 2-11, 2-12, and 2-13 are graphic displays of the flowmeter Capsuhelic gage readings for constant air supply pressures at depth.  Figure 2-11 shall  be  used  to  determine  the  essential  flowmeter  gage  readings  (inches  of  H20)  when  a  desired  flow  of  6  ACFM  is required by the diver, utilizing the adjustable helmet supply valve.  To find the proper flowmeter gage reading, locate the diver's depth (FSW) on the graph.  If the depth is not exact, use the next greater depth represented on the graph.  Follow the  depth  line  up  to  the  known  constant  manifold  pressure  (psig)  line.    If  manifold  pressure  is  not  exact,  use  the  next lowest pressure.  To find the desired flowmeter reading (inches of H20), follow this intersection point (depth and pressure) to the left margin of the graph.  These flowmeter Capsuhelic gage readings from the graph should always be rounded up to the next half-tenth (0.05) inch of H20 as an additional diver safety factor.  Topside may instruct the diver to adjust the helmet supply valve until the flowmeter gage readout is at the desired setting.  Figures 2-12 or 2-13 shall be used if flow rates of 4 ACFM or 2 ACFM are desired. 2-16.    Doffing  Procedures.    The  MK12  SSDS  is  most  easily  doffed  in  the  sequence  given  in  Table  2-5,  Doffing Procedures.  Doffing the bottom (drysuit) configuration consists of all the listed steps.  Doffing the neckdam configuration consists of the steps marked by asterisk (*). 2-43



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