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Back Brake Valves | Up Construction Mechanic Basic Volume 02 - Construction methods and practices | Next Quick-Release Valve |
from the brakes and work together to ensure control
and safe braking application. These valves are as
follow:
Treadle valve (brake valve)
Trailer control valve (brake valve)
Quick-release valve
Combined-limiting and quick-release valve
Tractor protection valve
Relay emergency valve
Check valves
In the following paragraphs we will discuss each
valve in more detail.
Treadle Valve
The treadle valve (fig. 7-47) controls the air
pressure delivered to the brake chambers. When the
treadle valve is depressed, force is transmitted to the
pressure regulating spring and diaphragm that is
moved downward and contacts the exhaust valve and
closes it. Continued movement opens the inlet valve
and air pressure from the reservoir flows through the
valve and into the delivery lines to apply the brakes. As
the air pressure increases below the diaphragm, it
overcomes the force above the diaphragm and the
diaphragm raises slightly. This action allows the inlet
valve to close but also keeps the exhaust valve closed,
thereby obtaining a balanced position. Further
depression of the treadle valve increases the forces
above the diaphragm and correspondingly increases
the delivered air pressure until a new balanced position
is reached.
Maintenance of the treadle valve consists of
periodic lubrication of the hinge and roller. Should the
valve malfunction, it can be disassembled and cleaned.
After cleaning, the internal parts should be lubricated
with Vaseline before reassembly. This prevents
moisture in the air system from causing corrosion and
freezing of the valve. If cleaning does not remedy the
malfunction, the valve must be replaced.
Figure 7-47.Treadle valve.
7-39
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