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Back Pre-Erection Work | Up Steelworker Volume 02 - Building manual for how to work with steel | Next Figure 8-4.—Frame assembly. |
Panels and miscellaneous parts, which will not be used
immediately, should be placed on each side of the
foundation on pallets or skids and covered with tarps
or a similar type of covering until needed. Parts,
making up the rigid-frame assemblies, are laid out
ready for assembly and in position for raising.
Care should always be used in unloading
materials. Remember that damaged parts will cause
delays in getting the job done. To avoid damage, lower
the materials to the ground slowly and do not drop
them.
Figure 8-3 will help you identify the structural
members of the building and their location. Each part
has a specific purpose and must be installed in the
location called for to ensure a sound structure.
NEVER OMIT ANY PART CALLED FOR ON THE
DETAILED ERECTION DRAWINGS. Each of the
members, parts, and accessories of the building is
labeled by stencil, so it is not necessary to guess which
one goes where. Refer to the erection plans to find the
particular members you need as you work.
the P.E.B. This phase of our discussion will introduce
you to the basic erection procedures. The reason for
these instructions is to give you a general guide to
follow. Keep in mind that the drawings provided by
the manufacturer must be followed in all cases, even
where the they might differ from information in this
training manual. The manufacturers standard practice
is to always pack an erection manual and a set of
drawings in the small parts box (Box 1) shipped with
each building.
Bolting Rigid Frames
Before bolting up the rigid-frame assembly, clean
all the dirt and debris from the top of the foundation,
Then lay out and bolt the base shoes firmly to the
concrete, using the 5/8-inch black steel washers
between the shoes and the nuts. Lay out an assembled
column and roof beam at each pair of base shoes
(fig. 8-4), using one 3/4-inch by 1 l/2-inch bolt on
each side of each base shoe to act as pivots in raising
the frame. Use driftpins, if necessary, to line up the
holes.
ERECTION PROCEDURES
Frame Erection
With all pre-erection work completed, inspected,
and passed by Quality Control, as well as your
inventory completed, you are ready to start erecting
A gin pole (chapter 6) can be used to raise the end
frame of the building. To prevent distortion of the
Figure 8-3.StructuraI members of a pre-engineered building.
8-3
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