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Resolution of Inspection System
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TM-1-1500-335-23 Nondestructive Inspection Methods Manual
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Figure 1-14. Use of IIW Block to Check Entry Surface Resolution

T.O. 33B-1-1 1.8.2.4.2.1 Back Surface Resolution. a. Position the search unit on an IIW block, and peak the signal from ref lector A. b. Maximize the separation of the signals from the ref lectors A, B and C. c. Evaluate  the  resolution  by  matching  the  signal  patterns.    Good  resolution  is  indicated  by  the respective signals returning to the baseline. d. If a test system with a 2.25 MHz search unit does not meet these resolution requirements, the search unit and/or cable SHALL be replaced and the resolution checked again.  If the inspection system still does not meet the above requirements, the instrument SHALL be repaired or replaced. 1.8.2.4.2.2 Entry Surface Resolution (Dead Zone). a. Position the search unit on an IIW block at P-1 or P-2 as shown in Figure 1-14.  P-1 gives 0.2 inch metal travel distance to the edge of the large hole. P-2 gives 0.4 inch metal travel distance. b. Maximize the separation between the initial pulse and the hole signal.  Evaluate the signal pattern according to the criteria given in Figure 1-14. c. Check  that  the  hole  signal  is  actually  the  indication  of  the  first  echo  from  the  hole  by  noting  the position  of  the  hole  signal  on  the  calibrated  distance  scale  of  the  waveform  display.    The  distance should be the actual depth of the hole. d. The first echo from the edge of the hole shall be completely separate from the initial pulse.  The initial pulse shall return to the baseline, as shown in the ‘‘good’’ example of Figure 1-14, for the following conditions: (1) 10 MHz: Good at P-1 and P-2 (2) 5 MHz: Good at P-2 (3) 2.25 MHz: Good at P-2 e. If the first echo from the edge of the hole is not completely separate from the initial pulse as required above,  the  search  unit  and/or  cable  SHALL  be  replaced  and  the  dead  zone  checked  again.    If  the inspection system still does not meet the above requirements, the instrument SHALL be repaired or replaced. Change 2 1-61

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