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Appendix F. Deactivation of Thermal (THR) Batteries
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TB-43-0134 Battery Disposition and Disposal Manual
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Appendix G. HAZARDOUS WASTE PROFILE SHEET



TB 43-0134
(c)  Perform the following steps to render
procedure is thermal treatment of hazardous waste (Title 40,
the mechanically fired thermal batteries safe:
Parts 260 and 270) and requires a permit. Coordinate with
1.
Place the THR battery on a
and  obtain  concurrence  from  your  local  Installation
concrete block or other fireproof material as shown in figure F-
Environmental Coordinator (IEO) for the installation or facility
2. Secure each battery with two pieces of 16 AWG gauge or
before conduct-ing this procedure.
b.
Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD).
larger uninsulated wire.  Copper, steel baling wire or other
This
uninsulated wire may be used for this purpose.
method is by open detonation (OD) in accordance with AMC
2.
Attach 10 foot lengths of cord
Regula-tion 755-8. Request assistance for this action from the
to the safety cotter pin and the stainless steel wire firing pin.
local servicing EOD Control Center or EOD Activity. The EOD
3.
Straighten  any  bends  or
team will ascertain whether it is appropriate for them to
crimps in the cotter pin or the firing pin. DO NOT activate the
conduct this procedure.
battery yet.
F-5.
Disposition
4.
Move all personnel at least 10
The deactivated battery should be disposed via the servicing
feet away.
DRMO, or via local contract; see paragraph 2-7.  Activities
5.
Pull out the safety cotter pin
MUST certify that THR batteries have been deactivated prior to
using its lanyard.
disposition and disposal actions. If the user does not know or
6.
Pull out the firing pin using its
cannot demonstrate that the battery has been deactivated, it
lanyard.
must be assumed that the battery still contains "live"
7.
Let the battery cool for at least
pyrotechnic material.
one hour before removing it from its secured position.
WARNING
(d)  Repeat steps 1 through 7 for the
DO NOT package any battery if it is
quantity of batteries on hand.  If sufficient materials are
hot/warm.  Only package batteries when
available, multiple battery activations may be done.
they are cool to the touch.
a.
After firing, allow the deactivated battery to
completely cool down before packaging (at least one hour),
and ship for disposition and disposal. Coordination with the
local Installation Transportation Office (ITO) is recommended
to ensure compliance with local packaging and transportation
regulations.
b.
Deactivated THR batteries and THR batteries
contain chromates and are classified as hazardous waste
(HW) with an EPA HW number of D007 for chromium.
Figure F-2. BA-605/U or BA-617/U secured to block
before firing
(2)
Electrical Firing of BA-629/U and BA-
630/U:
(a)  To fire the battery, an electrical
current must be applied to pins J and K (the two centrally
located pins) of the battery connector. See figure F-3.
(b)  Connect a switched power supply to
pins J and K as indicated in figure F-3. Fire the battery by
closing the switch for no more than three (3) seconds.
F-4.
Alternative Deactivation Methods
If unserviceable thermal batteries, when fired, do not heat up
or if it cannot be determined whether the battery has been
Figure F-3. Wiring diagram for firing BA-629/U and BA-
fired, the following procedures are suggested:
630/U
a.
Thermal  Treatment.
Thermally  treat  the
batteries in order to ignite the pyrotechnic within the battery.
Perform this treatment in pans to prevent any ground
contamination and to facilitate collection of the residue. This
F-2


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