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Page Title: 12-INCH MODIFIED MERCURY- XENON SEARCHLIGHT
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12-INCH MERCURY-XENON ARC SEARCHLIGHT
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Signalman 3 & 2 - Aviation theories and other practices
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Figure 2-3.—Starter unit for 12-inch mercury-xenon searchlight

Five resistors are connected in parallel and are, in turn, connected in series with the lamp. These resistors limit the current at starting and during operation, and supply the correct electrical values to the lamp. 12-INCH MODIFIED MERCURY- XENON  SEARCHLIGHT Some of the older mercury-xenon searchlights are 12-inch,  incandescent  lamp  searchlights  converted  to use a 1,000-watt, compact, mercury-xenon arc lamp (fig. 2-2). The addition of a small amount of mercury to xenon in a gaseous discharge arc lamp produces a much more brilliant light with a great deal of radiation in the green and ultraviolet parts of the spectrum. The increase in light intensity greatly increases the range of the searchlights. The modifications made to convert the searchlight include the installation of a lamp holder, lamp adjuster assembly, and lamp starter assembly mounted on the searchlight  drum. Other modifications include the following: 1. Providing a 115-volt, 60-Hz ballast unit to be mounted below the deck near the searchlight and connected to it by a flexible cable. 2. Installing the short-arc mercury-xenon lamp. 3. Furnishing the additional onboard repair parts necessitated by the changes. (The electrical components include a ballast, transformers, capacitors, spark gaps, and  switch  circuits.) Figure 2-2 .—12-inch modified mercury-xenon arc searchlight. 2-3

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