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Page Title: PROCEDURES FOR PRELIMINARY TESTS AND INSPECTIONS
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Aircrew Survival Equipmentman 2 - Aviation theories and other practices
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INSPECTING  FOR  WEAR  AND PHYSICAL  DEFECTS

Also   include   the   Parachute   Configuration, Inspection, and History Record and any reference information   or   documents   that   would   have   a bearing   on   a   technical   investigation.   If   the aircrewman  sustained  fatal  or  serious  injuries during  the  escape  or  recovery  sequence,  include photographs of the parachute, ejection seat, and other  components  at  the  scene  of  the  impact. Ensure the proper shipping tags and labels are attached  to  all  equipment  and  the  shipping container. If pyrotechnics or explosives are in the package, it should be noted on the outside of the c o n t a i n e r . PROCEDURES  FOR  PRELIMINARY TESTS  AND  INSPECTIONS When you are assembling a parachute for an original issue inspection or performing a normal calendar   repack,   you   will   have   to   do   some preliminary test and inspections that are common to all personal parachutes. These inspections and tests  are  discussed  in  the  following  text. RIPCORD  PULL  TEST Parachutes must be given a ripcord pull test before   being   unpacked   for   inspection.   The maximum  pull  force  that  you  may  use  is  27 pounds.  If  you  go  over  27  pounds,  the  ripcord pins,  cones,  and  grommets  must  be  checked  for bends, dents, and roughness, and make sure that the  ripcord  cable  moves  freely  in  the  housing. Inspect the housing for sharp bends or dents and replace  any  damaged  parts.  Silicone  spray  may be sparingly applied to ripcord parts. Make sure that  ripcord  pins  are  properly  positioned  before testing. All assemblies with metal ripcord handle clips  require  an  additional  test.  To  do  this,  use a  straight  pull  to  remove  the  handle  from  the  clip; this will require 10 to 20 pounds of force. If not within  limits,  use  pliers  to  adjust  the  clip. SERVICE LIFE CHECKS Testing the ripcord opens the container. If the assembly includes explosive devices, they must be deactivated at this time. The canopy is then placed on  the  table  with  the  nameplate  up.  If  the parachute is being placed in service, the date is stenciled   on   the   parachute   canopy   on   the nameplate  gore  directly  below  the  nameplate. For  a  periodic  inspection,  you  should  verify the  nameplate  data  against  the  Parachute Configuration,  Inspection,  and  History  Record, or  “History  Card.”  If  the  service  life  dates  listed on  the  history  card  are  in  accordance  with  the Maintenance   Requirement   Cards,   NAVAIR 13-600-4-6-3,  check  their  expiration  dates  against the  current  date  of  inspection.  Items  that  have reached  service  life  limits  must  be  replaced.  Items that  will  become  overage  after  the  assembly  is repacked  may  remain  in  service  until  the  next inspection  date  of  the  complete  assembly.  An exception to this are the explosive devices, which must be replaced if their expiration date will be reached  before  the  next  inspection. REPLACEMENT   OF   PARACHUTE ASSEMBLIES  AND  SUBASSEMBLIES Not  all  the  components  of  a  parachute assembly come to the end of their service lives at the  same  time.  After  a  parachute  has  been  in service  for  some  time,  some  of  the  components or subassemblies will have to be replaced in the course  of  the  periodic  inspections. If you find an assembly or subassembly that has reached the service/total life limit, it should be returned to supply for appropriate disposition according  to  current  supply  instructions.  Before turning  an  overage  assembly  in  to  supply,  you should  remove  all  serviceable  ready  for  issue  (RFI) subassemblies.  You  should  carefully  inspect  all nylon webbing and cloth on items to be salvaged. Dirt,  oil  and  grease  greatly  weaken  these materials. All fabric items salvaged must have date of  manufacture  and  date  placed  into  service markings  verified  prior  to  disassembly.  Cartridges used on cartridge-actuated parachutes are to be handled,  shipped,  stored  or  disposed  of  in accordance with NAVAIR 11-100-1. When an in- service parachute does not have a start of service date,  the  service  life  from  date  of  manufacture expires as follows: in 7 years for emergency use parachute  assemblies;  in  10  years  for  troop  and training assemblies. CONTAMINATION    INSPECTION Contamination  of  a  parachute  canopy  or  an assembly  could  result  in  the  malfunction  of  the complete assembly. It is very important that you be able to recognize a harmful stain. All parachute assemblies  must  be  carefully  inspected  for  the following  types  of  contamination: 1. Acid/alkaline 2. Salt water 1-24

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