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Page Title: Timing the Movement of the Needle Bar Frame
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To Remove and Replace the Sewing Hook
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Aircrew Survival Equipmentman 2 - Aviation theories and other practices
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CHAPTER 10 FABRICATION AND MANUFACTURE

NOTE: Rotate the eccentric no more than about 1/16 inch, then tighten its setscrews and check for results. Timing the Movement of the Needle Bar Frame Set the zigzag knob for straight stitch. Turn the handwheel and observe the travel of the needle into  and  out  of  the  needle  slot  in  the  throat (needle) plate. If the needle is not centered in the slot,   make   the   adjustments   that   have   been described. Now adjust the needle to produce the widest zigzag  stitch.  Turn  the  handwheel  toward  you  and observe   vibration   (sidewise   movement)   of   the needle   bar.   The   needle   bar,   on   its   upward movement,  should  begin  to  vibrate  when  the  point of the needle is no less than about 3/32 inch above the throat plate, and should stop vibrating when the  needle  has  reached  approximately  the  same position  on  its  downward  movement.  To  adjust the  vibration  of  the  needle  bar  on  model  99R, loosen  the  setscrews  (H  of  figure  9-51)  in  the vibrator  cam  and  slightly  turn  this  cam  on  its shaft.  Tighten  the  setscrews  and  check  for  results. On model  99R-3, the vibration of the needle bar  is  produced  by  a  plate  cam  located  at  R  on figure  9-51.  Loosen  its  setscrews  and  slightly  turn the  cam  on  its  shaft,  following  the  same  procedure as outlined in the preceding paragraph. Be sure to retighten the setscrews. To Raise or Lower the Feed Dog When  at  its  highest  position,  the  feed  dog should  usually  rise  above  the  throat  (needle)  plate the  full  depth  of  the  teeth. To adjust the position of the feed dog, loosen screw (J of fig. 9-50) and raise or lower the feed dog;  then  tighten  the  screw.  When  raising  or lowering the feed dog, be careful that its underside does  not  drop  so  low  that  it  strikes  the  hook. 239.461 Figure 9-52.—Adjusting thread take-up spring. Adjustment of the Thread Take-up Spring The  thread  take-up  spring  (K  of  fig.  9-52) should be set so that when the eye of the needle reaches the material on the downward stroke, the spring has completed its action and rests against the  top  of  the  thread  take-up  spring  regulator. If  the  thread  take-up  spring  is  not  correct, loosen  setscrew  (L  of  fig.  9-52)  and  turn  the tension stud (M) to the left for reduced movement of the spring, or to the right for more movement. After the take-up spring is set correctly, tighten setscrew  (L). Regulation of the tension of the thread take- up spring (K) is done by turning the tension stud (M) to the right to increase tension or to the left to  decrease  it.  Tension  of  the  spring  should  just be enough to take up the slack of the needle thread until  the  eye  of  the  needle  reaches  the  material on  its  downward  movement. 9-39

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