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Page Title: DEICE AND ANTI-ICING SYSTEMS FOR THE S-3 AIRCRAFT
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PRESSURE REGULATOR AND RELIEF VALVE
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Aviation Structural Mechanic E2 - How airplanes are built and how to maintain them
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Ice protection system

the necessary suction at the suction port and in the main suction line to the distributor valves for deflating the deice boots. SUCTION RELIEF VALVE.— The  suction relief valve installed in the suction manifold lines leading  from  the  ejector  to  the  tail  section distributor  valve  regulates  deice  system  suction. When  suction  in  the  manifold  lines  becomes excessive,  the  spring  tension  that  seats  the  relief valve is overcome, and the valve opens to permit compartment  air  into  the  suction  manifold lines  until  the  suction  pressure  is  reduced  to approximately 6 in. Hg. An adjusting nut on the relief valve is used to adjust the tension on the spring that seats the relief valve. “On aircraft” adjustment is generally prohibited. DEICE BOOTS.— The rubber deice boots (fig. 1-7) are attached to the leading edge surfaces with  cement  or  fairing  strips  and  screws,  or  a combination  of  both.  On  the  E-2A,  they  are bonded  to  the  leading  edges  with  cement  and tapered slightly to provide a smooth airflow over the boot and wing, when the boots are deflated. PRESSURE  GAGE.—  The  deice  system cockpit-mounted  pressure  gage  indicates  the pressure available for inflating the deice boots when  the  system  is  operating.  The  gage  is calibrated from 0 to 20 psi in 1 psi increments. Normal system operation is indicated by a slight pressure  fluctuation  of  the  pointer.  This  fluctua- tion is caused by a momentary drop in pressure at the beginning of each inflation period for each deice boot group. A steady reading of 18 psi on the gage indicates a nonoperating condition. SUCTION  GAGE.—  The deice system cock- pit-mounted suction gage indicates the suction available for deflating the deice boots. The 0 to 10 in. Hg gage is calibrated in major increments of 1 in. Hg and minor increments of 0.2 in. Hg. Slight pointer fluctuation indicates proper system operation, as was the case with the pressure gage. A steady reading of 6 in. Hg on the gage indicates a nonoperating condition. Deice  Boot  System  Maintenance Maintenance of deice boot systems is normally performed  by  personnel  of  the  AE,  AME, and  AMS  ratings.  Personnel  of  the  AMS rating are primarily concerned with the removal, installation, and miscellaneous repairs of the deice boots. AE personnel are concerned with removal, replacement, and repair of deice system electrical components. The AME is generally responsible for  all  other  components  of  the  deice  system. AME personnel assigned to the organizational level of maintenance are responsible for removal and  replacement  of  malfunctioning  components, maintenance of associated plumbing, and render- ing  of  assistance  to  senior  personnel  in  the performance   of   operational   checkouts   and troubleshooting. Some steps of the operational check, as out- lined  in  the  applicable  MIM,  are  performed using external electrical power and an external air supply. The air supply is connected to the bleed- air line test connection and must be capable of supplying  a  pressure  of  50  to  90  psi.  Remaining steps of the operational checkout require that one of the aircraft’s engines be started. NOTE:  Personnel  turning  up  naval  aircraft must be fully qualified, designated in writing, and carry a current turnup card in accordance with OPNAV  4790.2. All steps of the operational checkout must be performed in the sequence outlined in the MIM. When a malfunction occurs during a step, it must be corrected before proceeding to the next step. Troubleshooting, removal and replacement of components, and the operational checkout should always be accomplished in accordance with the specific instructions provided in the applicable MIM   with   appropriate   emphasis   on   quality workmanship and inspection. DEICE AND ANTI-ICING SYSTEMS FOR THE S-3 AIRCRAFT The   S-3   aircraft   ice   protection   system provides  deicing  of  wing  leading  edge  flaps  and horizontal  stabilizer  leading  edges  and  anti-icing of  the  air-conditioning  ram  air  inlet,  engine nacelle, and parts of the engine. The bleed air temperature control anticipator and thermostat, the  deice  temperature  control  regulator  valve,  and the engine anti-icing valve interface with the ice protection   system. The deice function of the ice protection system removes ice that forms on the leading edges of the wing and horizontal stabilizer. The vertical . stabilizer leading edge is not deiced. Bleed air from the engine compressor’s 10th stage is the basic source  of  heat.  One  requirement  of  the  bleed-air 1-11

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