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Page Title: MICROFILM/APERTURE CARDS
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Standad  lines-continued
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Aviation Boatswains Mate E 3 & 2 - Aviation theories and other practices
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Electrical  system  schematic

Figure 1-73.–Use of standard lines location,  shape,  size,  and  relationships  of  the  parts  of the  subassembly  or  unit.  Detail  prints  show  a  single part  with  its  dimensions  and  all  the  information needed  to  make  a  new  part  as  a  replacement. Assembly and subassembly prints may be used to learn  operation  and  maintenance  of  machines,  systems, and  equipment. MICROFILM/APERTURE    CARDS Many  prints  and  drawings  are  procured  in  the form  of  16-  and  35-mm  microfilm.  Microfilm  prints and  drawings  are  available  mounted  on  aperture (viewer) cards, as well as in roll form. A reader or some  type  of  projector  is  required  to  enlarge  the microfilm  for  reading.  Activities  are  provided  with  a microfilm  reader-printer,  which  as  its  name  implies, enlarges the microfilm for reading and also has the capability of printing a working copy in a matter of a few  seconds. Microfilm  greatly  reduces  the  size  of  otherwise bulky  files,  which  is  very  important  aboard  ship. SCHEMATIC  DIAGRAMS Schematic  diagrams  show  by  means  of  single  lines and symbols how the parts of a system are connected for  the  operation  of  the  system. Piping Piping diagrams are normally used to trace piping systems and their functions without actually describing the  shape,  size,  or  location  of  the  components  or  parts. Each component is represented by a symbol; and once these  symbols  are  learned,  the  piping  schematic diagram is easy to read. Figure  1-74  is  a  good  example  of  a  piping diagram. As  may  be  seen  from  this  example, diagrams  do  not  indicate  the  location  of  individual components  within  the  station,  but  do  locate  the components with respect to each other within the system. Electrical Schematic diagrams are also used to depict electrical systems. They are basically the same as the piping  diagrams  except  they  use  electrical  symbols instead  of  piping  symbols.  Figure  1-75  is  an  example of  an  electrical  system  schematic. Schematic  diagrams  are  especially  helpful  when you  are  learning  a  hydraulic  system  or  pinpointing  a malfunction  in  an  electrical  system. For  more information on diagrams, drawings, and blueprints, and their interpretation, study  Blueprint Reading and Sketching, NAVEDTRA  12144. SUMMARY This  chapter  has  introduced  you  to  the  specific purposes, correct uses, and proper care of some of the common hand tools and power tools that you will use as an ABE. You should be able to select, maintain, 1-47

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