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Page Title: PRIMER COATINGS, RUST-INHIBITING (TT-P664)
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PRIMER COATING (TT-P-636)
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TM-43-0139 Painting Instructions for Army Material Manual
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OIL, LINSEED, RAW (TT-L-215)

TM 43-0139 2-16.  PRIMER COATINGS, RUST-INHIBITING (TT-P664) a. Characteristics.  This is a fast-drying primer that provides a hard, smooth, satin finish on iron or steel and requires no sanding. b. Use.  Use as a primer coat on bare iron or pretreated steel, or when topcoating with an enamel finish coat.  This primer  may  also  be  used  as  an  intermediate  coat  over  synthetic  enamel  when  nitrocellulose  lacquer  is  applied  as  a topcoat.  It requires no sanding prior to applying the topcat. c. Application.  Apply primer by dipping, brushing, or spraying, when thinned as recommended by the manufacturer. d. Drying Time.  After 25 minutes the coating is thoroughly dried. e. Thinner.  Thin with synthetic enamel thinner, TT-T-306, or by the manufacturer's specified thinner. 2-17.   PRIMER, LACQUER, RUST-INHIBITING (MIL-P-11414) a. Characteristics.  This is a quick-drying, rust-inhibiting, cellulose nitrate primer.  It is pigmented in one type and one grade only.  The color is characteristic of red or brown iron oxide pigments. b. Use.    Use  as  a  base  for  lusterless,  semigloss,  and  full  gloss  lacquer  finishes  in  connection  with  automotive  and general usage.  See MIL-STD-171 or the desired type of finish system. c. Application.  Apply primer by dipping or spraying when thinned with one part by volume of lacquer thinner, TT-T- 266. d. Drying Time.  The primer will dry to full hardness in 48 hours, however it will be dry to touch in three minutes. e. Thinner.  Thin lacquer with lacquer thinner, TT-T-266. 2-18.  PRIMER COATING, ZINC CHROMATE, LOW MOISTURE SENSITIVITY (TT-P-1757) a. Characteristics.      This   primer   has   corrosion-inhibiting   properties   and   is   prescribed   for   use   on   materiel   and equipment when severe corrosive conditions exist, such as exposure to salt water or spray. b. Use.    Use  on  iron  and  steel  exposed  to  acid  and  salt  water  spray,  on  aluminum  or  magnesium  surfaces,  for priming of aluminum or magnesium alloys, and on all contact surfaces with other metals or wood. c. Application.  Application is by brushing or spraying. d. Drying Time.    Air-dry  the  primer  for  15  minutes  before  handling.    It  takes  24  hours  of  air-drying  or  baking  for  45 minutes at 250°F (121.11°C) to dry to full hardness.  Recoating may be started after 30 minutes of airdrying. e. Thinner.  Thin with toluene, TT-T-548, or synthetic enamel thinner, TT-T-306. 2-19.   PRIMER COATING, WATER REDUCIBLE, EPOXY, ESTER-LATEX TYPE, LEAD AND CHROMATE FREE (MIL- P-53032) a. Characteristics.  This primer is a water reducible, air-drying, epoxy, ester-latex, resin base system that is lead and chromate free and meets air pollution requirements for solvent emission. b. Use.  It is intended for use on pretreated ferrous metals, pretreated aluminum, and wood.  It is intended for use on the  inside  of  potable  water  tanks  for  marine  use,  for  steel  exposed  to  long-term  weathering,  or  as  a  lacquer-resistant primer. 2-7

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