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Army Transportation Railway Track maintenance IIRailway Track maintenance IIPrefaceTable of ContentsTable of Contents - Cont'dIntroductionIntroduction - Cont'dTypical Division Figure 1.1. The Burton Division.Typical Division - Cont'dTypical Division - Cont'dChapter I Track RehabilitationSection I. SurfacingFigure 1.3. Track Level and Spot Board.Figure 1.4. Spot Board in Place and in Use.Figure 1.5. Ratchet-Type Jack.Figure 1.7. Rail Maintenance Handtools.Figure 1.7 (cont). Rail Maintenance Handtools.Figure 1.9. Electric Tamper.Figure 1.10. Distributing Ballast From Hopper Car.Figure 1.11. Jordan Spreader.Figure 1.12. Gasoline-Powered Ballast Regulator.Section II. Re-Laying RailFigure 1.13. Gasoline-Powered Track Wrench Used to Tighten or Loosen Track Bolts.Figure 1.14. Gasoline-Powered Spike Hammer.ProceduresFigure 1.19. Gasoline-Powered Rail Saw.Section III. Tie RenewalInspectionLining TiesFigure 1.21. Method of Setting Spikes.Figure 1.22. Rail Track Liner.SummarySection I. ComponentsFigure 2.1. Turnout Components.SwitchesFigure 2.2. Stub Switch Turnout.FrogsFigure 2.3. Split Switch Turnout.Figure 2.4. Split Switch Closed for Main- Line Movement.Figure 2.6. Frog Nomenclature.Figure 2.7. Spring Frog in Operation.Figure 2.9. Types of Rigid Frogs.Figure 2.11. Movement Through a Frog.Figure 2.12. Facing- and Trailing-Point Movements.Switch PlatesFigure 2.14. Arrangement and Location of Switch Ties.Figure 2.15. Manually Operated Switch Stand.SummarySection II. LocationFigure 2.16. Yard Turnouts.Table I. Permissible Speeds Through Various TurnoutsSection III. ConstructionPreliminariesFigure 2.18. Steps in Turnout Construction.Table II. Turnout Crossover Data for Straight SwitchesSection IV. MaintenanceFrog PointsSwitch TiesSection V. Special Switches and Track ConstructionsFigure 2.19. Split-Point Derail.Figure 2.21. Track Crossing With Rigid Frogs.Figure 2.23. Double Slip Switch.Figure 2.24. Gantlet Track Over Narrow Bridge.Figure 2.25. Track Bumper Bolted to Ties.SummaryChapter 3 CurvesFigure 3.1. Simple, Compound, and Reverse Curves.Computing CurvatureFigure 3.2. Determining Track Curvature.Section II. SuperelevationTable III. Length and Elevation of Runoffs Required at Various Train Speeds*Table IV. Permissible Speeds at Various Superelevations and Degrees of Curvature, MPH*ProblemsSection III. SpiralsFigure 3.3. Geometric Spiral and Circular and Spiraled Curves.Table V. Spiral Lengths on Curves for Various Elevations and SpeedsSection IV. StringliningFigure 3.4. Ordinates on a Simple Curve.Marking off StationsMeasuring OrdinatesEvaluating FiguresFigure 3.5. Stringline Calculation.Evaluating Figures - Cont'dCalculationsMarked PointsAdjusting Final ThrowTable VI. Adjusting Proposed Ordinates to Eliminate a ThrowAdjusting Other ThrowsSection V. Lining an Actual CurveAnactual CurveFigure 3.6. Stringline Calculations of an Actual Curve.Figure 3.7. Use of Scratch Board in Lining Curves.Figure 3.8. Setting Line Stakes on Single TrackFigure 3.9. Throwing Track With Lining Bars.SummarySection I. Crossings at GradeMaintenaceFigure 4.1. Typical Grade Crossings.Maintenace DifficultiesSection II. Guard RailsFigure 4.2. Guard Rails on Single-Track Bridge.Section III. Seasonal ProblemsFigure 4.5. Good Weed Control.Rail Joints in SummerFigure 4.6. Rail-Mounted Mowing Machine Towed Snow PlowingFigure 4.7. Snowplow Blade Attached to Flatcar.Snow Fences and ShedsFigure 4.9. Snow-Melting Pot.Ice in TunnelsFigure 4.10. Sizes of Track Shims and Methods Used to Raise Heaved Track.Crew Safety and ComfortSummarySection I. Typical ExamplesFigure 5.1. Ballasted-Deck Bridge.Figure 5.2. Open-Floor Bridges.In Interlocking Plants and Signal TerritoryDiffering GageSummarySection III. Demolition and RehabilitationLarge-Scale RehabilitationFigure 5.3. Temporary Repairs Made to Viaducts.Figure 5.4. Temporary Repair of Damaged Tunnel.Figure 5.5. Charge Location for Switches, Frogs, and Crossings.Figure 5.6. Securing Hand Charges to Rail Web and Result Obtained.Figure 5.7. Tie Ripper in Operation and Resultant Destruction.Section II. ManagementFigure 5.8. Organization Chart, Railway Engineering Company.Track ChartsDistribution of ForcesTable VII. Comparative Maintenance EquivalentsProgramming MaintenanceSequence of WorkPrigressFigure 5.9. Track Maintenance Progress Chart.SummaryRailway Track Maintenance IITrans Subcourse 671ExaminationCluster True-FalseCluster True-False - Cont'dCompletionMultiple ChoiceMultiple Choice - Cont'dMultiple Choice - Cont'dLesson Assignment SheetCluster True-FalseCluster True-False - Cont'dCompletionMatchingColumn IMultiple ChoiceMultiple Choice - Cont'dMultiple Choice - Cont'dLesson Assignment SheetCluster True-FalseMatchingMultiple - ChoiceMultiple - Choice - Cont'dMultiple - Choice - Cont'dMultiple - Choice - Cont'dMultiple - Choice - Cont'dLesson Assignment Sheet Cluster True-FalseCluster True-False - Cont'dMultiple- ChoiceMultiple- Choice - Cont'dLesson Assignment SheetCluster True-FalseMultiple ChoiceMultiple Choice - Cont'dMultiple Choice - Cont'dMultiple Choice - Cont'dLesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 2 - Cont'dLesson 3 Lesson 3 - Cont'dLesson 4 Lesson 5Lesson 5 - Cont'dBlank Pages
Army Transportation
Railway Track maintenance IIRailway Track maintenance IIPrefaceTable of ContentsTable of Contents - Cont'dIntroductionIntroduction - Cont'dTypical Division Figure 1.1. The Burton Division.Typical Division - Cont'dTypical Division - Cont'dChapter I Track RehabilitationSection I. SurfacingFigure 1.3. Track Level and Spot Board.Figure 1.4. Spot Board in Place and in Use.Figure 1.5. Ratchet-Type Jack.Figure 1.7. Rail Maintenance Handtools.Figure 1.7 (cont). Rail Maintenance Handtools.Figure 1.9. Electric Tamper.Figure 1.10. Distributing Ballast From Hopper Car.Figure 1.11. Jordan Spreader.Figure 1.12. Gasoline-Powered Ballast Regulator.Section II. Re-Laying RailFigure 1.13. Gasoline-Powered Track Wrench Used to Tighten or Loosen Track Bolts.Figure 1.14. Gasoline-Powered Spike Hammer.ProceduresFigure 1.19. Gasoline-Powered Rail Saw.Section III. Tie RenewalInspectionLining TiesFigure 1.21. Method of Setting Spikes.Figure 1.22. Rail Track Liner.SummarySection I. ComponentsFigure 2.1. Turnout Components.SwitchesFigure 2.2. Stub Switch Turnout.FrogsFigure 2.3. Split Switch Turnout.Figure 2.4. Split Switch Closed for Main- Line Movement.Figure 2.6. Frog Nomenclature.Figure 2.7. Spring Frog in Operation.Figure 2.9. Types of Rigid Frogs.Figure 2.11. Movement Through a Frog.Figure 2.12. Facing- and Trailing-Point Movements.Switch PlatesFigure 2.14. Arrangement and Location of Switch Ties.Figure 2.15. Manually Operated Switch Stand.SummarySection II. LocationFigure 2.16. Yard Turnouts.Table I. Permissible Speeds Through Various TurnoutsSection III. ConstructionPreliminariesFigure 2.18. Steps in Turnout Construction.Table II. Turnout Crossover Data for Straight SwitchesSection IV. MaintenanceFrog PointsSwitch TiesSection V. Special Switches and Track ConstructionsFigure 2.19. Split-Point Derail.Figure 2.21. Track Crossing With Rigid Frogs.Figure 2.23. Double Slip Switch.Figure 2.24. Gantlet Track Over Narrow Bridge.Figure 2.25. Track Bumper Bolted to Ties.SummaryChapter 3 CurvesFigure 3.1. Simple, Compound, and Reverse Curves.Computing CurvatureFigure 3.2. Determining Track Curvature.Section II. SuperelevationTable III. Length and Elevation of Runoffs Required at Various Train Speeds*Table IV. Permissible Speeds at Various Superelevations and Degrees of Curvature, MPH*ProblemsSection III. SpiralsFigure 3.3. Geometric Spiral and Circular and Spiraled Curves.Table V. Spiral Lengths on Curves for Various Elevations and SpeedsSection IV. StringliningFigure 3.4. Ordinates on a Simple Curve.Marking off StationsMeasuring OrdinatesEvaluating FiguresFigure 3.5. Stringline Calculation.Evaluating Figures - Cont'dCalculationsMarked PointsAdjusting Final ThrowTable VI. Adjusting Proposed Ordinates to Eliminate a ThrowAdjusting Other ThrowsSection V. Lining an Actual CurveAnactual CurveFigure 3.6. Stringline Calculations of an Actual Curve.Figure 3.7. Use of Scratch Board in Lining Curves.Figure 3.8. Setting Line Stakes on Single TrackFigure 3.9. Throwing Track With Lining Bars.SummarySection I. Crossings at GradeMaintenaceFigure 4.1. Typical Grade Crossings.Maintenace DifficultiesSection II. Guard RailsFigure 4.2. Guard Rails on Single-Track Bridge.Section III. Seasonal ProblemsFigure 4.5. Good Weed Control.Rail Joints in SummerFigure 4.6. Rail-Mounted Mowing Machine Towed Snow PlowingFigure 4.7. Snowplow Blade Attached to Flatcar.Snow Fences and ShedsFigure 4.9. Snow-Melting Pot.Ice in TunnelsFigure 4.10. Sizes of Track Shims and Methods Used to Raise Heaved Track.Crew Safety and ComfortSummarySection I. Typical ExamplesFigure 5.1. Ballasted-Deck Bridge.Figure 5.2. Open-Floor Bridges.In Interlocking Plants and Signal TerritoryDiffering GageSummarySection III. Demolition and RehabilitationLarge-Scale RehabilitationFigure 5.3. Temporary Repairs Made to Viaducts.Figure 5.4. Temporary Repair of Damaged Tunnel.Figure 5.5. Charge Location for Switches, Frogs, and Crossings.Figure 5.6. Securing Hand Charges to Rail Web and Result Obtained.Figure 5.7. Tie Ripper in Operation and Resultant Destruction.Section II. ManagementFigure 5.8. Organization Chart, Railway Engineering Company.Track ChartsDistribution of ForcesTable VII. Comparative Maintenance EquivalentsProgramming MaintenanceSequence of WorkPrigressFigure 5.9. Track Maintenance Progress Chart.SummaryRailway Track Maintenance IITrans Subcourse 671ExaminationCluster True-FalseCluster True-False - Cont'dCompletionMultiple ChoiceMultiple Choice - Cont'dMultiple Choice - Cont'dLesson Assignment SheetCluster True-FalseCluster True-False - Cont'dCompletionMatchingColumn IMultiple ChoiceMultiple Choice - Cont'dMultiple Choice - Cont'dLesson Assignment SheetCluster True-FalseMatchingMultiple - ChoiceMultiple - Choice - Cont'dMultiple - Choice - Cont'dMultiple - Choice - Cont'dMultiple - Choice - Cont'dLesson Assignment Sheet Cluster True-FalseCluster True-False - Cont'dMultiple- ChoiceMultiple- Choice - Cont'dLesson Assignment SheetCluster True-FalseMultiple ChoiceMultiple Choice - Cont'dMultiple Choice - Cont'dMultiple Choice - Cont'dLesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 2 - Cont'dLesson 3 Lesson 3 - Cont'dLesson 4 Lesson 5Lesson 5 - Cont'dBlank Pages
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