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Army Communication Systems Operation and Maintenance of Photographic EquipmentOperation and Maintenance of Photographic EquipmentGeneralTable of ContentsLesson 1: Operation and Maintenance of Still Picture CamerasCamera focusing backs.Figure 2. Camera, showing location of controls, partial view.Mounting plate.Figure 3. Camera set, set up for horizontal operation, rightrear view.Description of CabinetDescription of Lens Assembly Description of Lighting SystemDescription of Minor ComponentsSpanner wrench.Section 2. Still Picture, Camera Set KS-7A Contgrols, Indicators, and ControlsCamera Controls-cont.Figure 5. 5. Camera, showing location of controls, partial view.Lens Assembly ControlsLens Assembly Controls-cont.Lens Assembly Controls-cont.Figure 6. Lens assembly controls.Converter Controls, Indicators, and Connectors Converter Controls, Indicators, and Connectors-cont.Converter Controls, Indicators, and Connectors-cont.Converter Controls, Indicators, and Connectors-cont.Figure 7. Converter, showing location of controls, indicators, and connectors, front view.Loading of FilmholdersFigure 8. Loading 4" x 5" filmholder.Figure 9. Loading 8" x 10" filmholder.Preparing Lighting SystemLight assemblies.Loading Easel Horizontal OperationFigure 11. Easel, with the five standard masks in place.Negative or colored transparency.Nonstandard size.Section 3. Still Picture, Camera Set KS-7A Operating InstructionsFigure 13. Lens assembly mounted in front focusFigure 14. Camera set, set up for horizontal operation, rightrear view.Adjusting Light Assemblies and Determining ExposureAdjusting light assemblies.Making CopyStopping ProceduresExercisesExercises-cont.Section 4. Still Picture, Camera Set Ks-7A Operator's MaintenancePreventive Maintenance StepsFigure 15. Removing and replacing lens assembly.Visual InspectionEquipment Performance ChecklistChecklist.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Operator's Troubleshooting ChecklistOperator's Troubleshooting Checklist-cont.ExercisesSection 5. Still Picture, Camera Set KS-17AFigure 1. Camera Set, Still Picture KS17A, components.Technical CharacteristicsTechnical Characteristics-cont.Technical Characteristics-cont.Technical Characteristics-cont.Camera Set DescriptionTripod.Figure 2. Camera mounted on tripod.Lens and shutter assemblies and lens caps. Controls and Indicators.Camera component controls and indicators.Camera component controls and indicators-cont.Figure 4. Camera component and tripod, right side view, operating controls.Tripod controls and indicators.Tripod controls and indicators-cont.Lens and shutter assembly controls and indicators.Controls.Figure 7. Controls on lens and shutter assembly.Indicators-cont.Preliminary ProceduresFigure 8. Loading cut film holder and film pack adapter.Loading film pack adapter Setting Up Tripod.Camera ComponentInstallation of lens and shutter assembly.Coarse Focusing ProcedureFine Focusing ProcedureCentering Image Using Rising/Falling FrontWhen the camera cannot be centered horizontallyCentering Image Using Carriage Shift KnobThe rear frameChanges in the orientation of the subject with respect to the long and short dimensionsRotate the revolving backExercises-cont.Lens and Shutter Assembly AdjustmentsInserting Cut Film Holder or Film Pack AdapterExercisesSection 6. Operator's Preventive MaintenanceUse of DA Form 2404.Equipment Inspection and Maintenance WorksheetGeneral instruction for preparation.ExercisesOperator's Maintenance Procedure ChecklistPerforming Visual InspectionEquipment CleaningMechanical surfaces.Operator's Troubleshooting ChecklistOperator's Troubleshooting Checklist-cont.Operator's Troubleshooting Checklist-cont.Operator's Troubleshooting Checklist-cont.Section 7. Camera Set, Still Picture KS-99CTools and Material RequiredTable 7-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and ServicesTable 7-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services-cont.Table 7-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services-cont.TroubleshootingTable 7-2. TroubleshootingTable 7-2. Troubleshooting-cont.Table 7-2. Troubleshooting-cont.Table 7-2. Troubleshooting-cont.Figure 1-20. Camera Set, Still Picture KS99C.Figure 1-22. Camera (bottom view).Figure 1-24. Flash unit (rear view).Figure 1-26. Inserting film in camera.Figure 1-28. Winding film.Section 8. Maintenance ProceduresShutter speed control.Camera synchronization and flash unit circuit.Lens hoods for normal and wide angle lens.CleaningOptical surfaces.Flash UnitForming capacitor-cont.Exercise SolutionsExercise Solutions-cont.Exercise Solutions-cont.Lesson 2: Photographic Printing EquipmentPreoperational Cleaning ProceduresPreliminary Starting Procedures Preliminary Starting Procedures-cont.Operating Procedures DodgingDodging-cont.Section 2. Preventive Maintenance ServicesMaintenance InstructionsPreventive Maintenance Checklist-cont.Preventive Maintenance Checklist-cont.Troubleshooting at Organizational Maintenance LevelTroubleshootingEquipment Performance ChecklistEquipment Performance Checklist-cont.Equipment Performance Checklist-cont.Maintenance FormsSection 3. Printer, Projection, Photographic EN-91A and EN-18BFigure 2-3. Printer, Projection, Photographic EN91A.Figure 2-4. Printer, Projection, Photographic EN18B.Description of Printer Figure 2-5. Printer, rightside view.Condenser lens set Figure 2-7. Printer, leftside view.Easel, Projection Printing FN10(1)Projection lens setsNegative Carriers, EN91A Horizontal Projection Attachment, EN91A onlyFilter Kit, EN18B only Section 4. Operation InstructionsFigure 2-14. Operator's controls.Selecting Projection Lens Set and Determining Variable Condenser Lens PositionUsing Negative CarriersUsing Easel, Projection Printing FN9(1)Making PrintsHorizontal ProjectionColor PrintingExercisesSection 4. Operator's Maintenance InstructionsOperator's Preventive Maintenance Checks and Service PeriodsOperational check.Operator's Weekly Preventive Maintenance Checks and Service ChartOperator's CleaningOperator's Troubleshooting ChartOperator's RepairsPrinter, lamp, replacement-cont.Figure 2-15. Lamp house assembly and condenser lens set disassembled.Operator's AdjustmentsExercisesSection 3. Processing Machine, Photographic Paper EH-91ADescription of EquipmentSolution tray.Processing rack assembly.Figure 3-4. Processing rack assembly.Drain bottles.Installation InstructionsAssembly of solution tray Assembly of processing rack assemblyAssembly of processing rack assembly-cont.Figure 3-8. Assembly of processing rack assembly.Assembly of housing assembly.Figure 3-9. Housing assembly, bottom view.Assembly of feed shelf.Checking InstallationInitial Adjustment of Equipment50 Hz drive gear installation for 50 Hz operation.Leveling print processor.Figure 3-14. Leveling print processor.Operating InstructionsOperator's Controls and IndicatorsRemoval of developed prints from print processor.Replacement of activator and stabilizer chemical supply bottles and emptying drain bottles.Figure 3-16. Emptying drain bottles.Shutdown procedure.Scope of Operator's MaintenanceTools and Materials Required for Operator's MaintenanceOperator's Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services PeriodsOperator's Weekly Preventive Maintenance Checks and ServicesGeneral Troubleshooting InformationPreparing Print Processor for TravelRecords and ReportsSummaryExercise SolutionsExercise Solutions-cont.Lesson 3: Photographic Finishing EquipmentFigure 3-1. Washer EK1, in position for receiving prints.Plumbing ConnectionsFigure 3-2. Plumbing diagram for Washer EK1.Electrical ConnectionsOperationRemoving prints.Purpose and Use of Equipment Performance ChecklistEquipment Performance ChecklistEquipment Performance Checklist-cont.Section 2. Organizational Tools, Equipment, and LubricantsStuffing Box Lubrication Figure 3-4. Stuffing box (end panel removed).Section 3. Preventive Maintenance ServiceFrequency of InspectionPreventive Maintenance ChecklistSection 4. Photographic Film Drier EL-4 (1)Figure 3-5. Front view of cabinet of Photographic Film Drier EL4(1).Figure 3-6. Operating controls.Preparation for Drying Cut FilmPreparation for Drying Roll FilmFigure 3-8. Roll film hanging from film clips.Drying ProcedureSection 5. First Echelon (Operator) MaintenancePreventive Maintenance ServicesLubricationPreventive Maintenance ProceduresEvery 200 hours.Figure 3-10. Power and thermostatic switchesExercises-cont.Section 6. Drier, Photographic Print EL-5 (1)Figure 3-11. Drier, Photographic Print EL5(1).Technical CharacteristicsDescription-cont.Figure 3-12. Front and righthand side of drier with cutaway view showing heater assembly and motor.Section 7. Operation InstructionsFigure 3-13. Controls and indicators.Preliminary Operating ProceduresFigure 3-14. Feed table in lockedup position.Observe the apron travel.Figure 3-15. Feed table and print tray in operating positionPrint Drying ProceduresAdjusting speed and thermostat controlStopping ProceduresSection 8. 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Army Communication Systems
Operation and Maintenance of Photographic EquipmentOperation and Maintenance of Photographic EquipmentGeneralTable of ContentsLesson 1: Operation and Maintenance of Still Picture CamerasCamera focusing backs.Figure 2. Camera, showing location of controls, partial view.Mounting plate.Figure 3. Camera set, set up for horizontal operation, rightrear view.Description of CabinetDescription of Lens Assembly Description of Lighting SystemDescription of Minor ComponentsSpanner wrench.Section 2. Still Picture, Camera Set KS-7A Contgrols, Indicators, and ControlsCamera Controls-cont.Figure 5. 5. Camera, showing location of controls, partial view.Lens Assembly ControlsLens Assembly Controls-cont.Lens Assembly Controls-cont.Figure 6. Lens assembly controls.Converter Controls, Indicators, and Connectors Converter Controls, Indicators, and Connectors-cont.Converter Controls, Indicators, and Connectors-cont.Converter Controls, Indicators, and Connectors-cont.Figure 7. Converter, showing location of controls, indicators, and connectors, front view.Loading of FilmholdersFigure 8. Loading 4" x 5" filmholder.Figure 9. Loading 8" x 10" filmholder.Preparing Lighting SystemLight assemblies.Loading Easel Horizontal OperationFigure 11. Easel, with the five standard masks in place.Negative or colored transparency.Nonstandard size.Section 3. Still Picture, Camera Set KS-7A Operating InstructionsFigure 13. Lens assembly mounted in front focusFigure 14. Camera set, set up for horizontal operation, rightrear view.Adjusting Light Assemblies and Determining ExposureAdjusting light assemblies.Making CopyStopping ProceduresExercisesExercises-cont.Section 4. Still Picture, Camera Set Ks-7A Operator's MaintenancePreventive Maintenance StepsFigure 15. Removing and replacing lens assembly.Visual InspectionEquipment Performance ChecklistChecklist.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Checklist-cont.Operator's Troubleshooting ChecklistOperator's Troubleshooting Checklist-cont.ExercisesSection 5. Still Picture, Camera Set KS-17AFigure 1. Camera Set, Still Picture KS17A, components.Technical CharacteristicsTechnical Characteristics-cont.Technical Characteristics-cont.Technical Characteristics-cont.Camera Set DescriptionTripod.Figure 2. Camera mounted on tripod.Lens and shutter assemblies and lens caps. Controls and Indicators.Camera component controls and indicators.Camera component controls and indicators-cont.Figure 4. Camera component and tripod, right side view, operating controls.Tripod controls and indicators.Tripod controls and indicators-cont.Lens and shutter assembly controls and indicators.Controls.Figure 7. Controls on lens and shutter assembly.Indicators-cont.Preliminary ProceduresFigure 8. Loading cut film holder and film pack adapter.Loading film pack adapter Setting Up Tripod.Camera ComponentInstallation of lens and shutter assembly.Coarse Focusing ProcedureFine Focusing ProcedureCentering Image Using Rising/Falling FrontWhen the camera cannot be centered horizontallyCentering Image Using Carriage Shift KnobThe rear frameChanges in the orientation of the subject with respect to the long and short dimensionsRotate the revolving backExercises-cont.Lens and Shutter Assembly AdjustmentsInserting Cut Film Holder or Film Pack AdapterExercisesSection 6. Operator's Preventive MaintenanceUse of DA Form 2404.Equipment Inspection and Maintenance WorksheetGeneral instruction for preparation.ExercisesOperator's Maintenance Procedure ChecklistPerforming Visual InspectionEquipment CleaningMechanical surfaces.Operator's Troubleshooting ChecklistOperator's Troubleshooting Checklist-cont.Operator's Troubleshooting Checklist-cont.Operator's Troubleshooting Checklist-cont.Section 7. Camera Set, Still Picture KS-99CTools and Material RequiredTable 7-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and ServicesTable 7-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services-cont.Table 7-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services-cont.TroubleshootingTable 7-2. TroubleshootingTable 7-2. Troubleshooting-cont.Table 7-2. Troubleshooting-cont.Table 7-2. Troubleshooting-cont.Figure 1-20. Camera Set, Still Picture KS99C.Figure 1-22. Camera (bottom view).Figure 1-24. Flash unit (rear view).Figure 1-26. Inserting film in camera.Figure 1-28. Winding film.Section 8. Maintenance ProceduresShutter speed control.Camera synchronization and flash unit circuit.Lens hoods for normal and wide angle lens.CleaningOptical surfaces.Flash UnitForming capacitor-cont.Exercise SolutionsExercise Solutions-cont.Exercise Solutions-cont.Lesson 2: Photographic Printing EquipmentPreoperational Cleaning ProceduresPreliminary Starting Procedures Preliminary Starting Procedures-cont.Operating Procedures DodgingDodging-cont.Section 2. Preventive Maintenance ServicesMaintenance InstructionsPreventive Maintenance Checklist-cont.Preventive Maintenance Checklist-cont.Troubleshooting at Organizational Maintenance LevelTroubleshootingEquipment Performance ChecklistEquipment Performance Checklist-cont.Equipment Performance Checklist-cont.Maintenance FormsSection 3. Printer, Projection, Photographic EN-91A and EN-18BFigure 2-3. Printer, Projection, Photographic EN91A.Figure 2-4. Printer, Projection, Photographic EN18B.Description of Printer Figure 2-5. Printer, rightside view.Condenser lens set Figure 2-7. Printer, leftside view.Easel, Projection Printing FN10(1)Projection lens setsNegative Carriers, EN91A Horizontal Projection Attachment, EN91A onlyFilter Kit, EN18B only Section 4. Operation InstructionsFigure 2-14. Operator's controls.Selecting Projection Lens Set and Determining Variable Condenser Lens PositionUsing Negative CarriersUsing Easel, Projection Printing FN9(1)Making PrintsHorizontal ProjectionColor PrintingExercisesSection 4. Operator's Maintenance InstructionsOperator's Preventive Maintenance Checks and Service PeriodsOperational check.Operator's Weekly Preventive Maintenance Checks and Service ChartOperator's CleaningOperator's Troubleshooting ChartOperator's RepairsPrinter, lamp, replacement-cont.Figure 2-15. Lamp house assembly and condenser lens set disassembled.Operator's AdjustmentsExercisesSection 3. Processing Machine, Photographic Paper EH-91ADescription of EquipmentSolution tray.Processing rack assembly.Figure 3-4. Processing rack assembly.Drain bottles.Installation InstructionsAssembly of solution tray Assembly of processing rack assemblyAssembly of processing rack assembly-cont.Figure 3-8. Assembly of processing rack assembly.Assembly of housing assembly.Figure 3-9. Housing assembly, bottom view.Assembly of feed shelf.Checking InstallationInitial Adjustment of Equipment50 Hz drive gear installation for 50 Hz operation.Leveling print processor.Figure 3-14. Leveling print processor.Operating InstructionsOperator's Controls and IndicatorsRemoval of developed prints from print processor.Replacement of activator and stabilizer chemical supply bottles and emptying drain bottles.Figure 3-16. Emptying drain bottles.Shutdown procedure.Scope of Operator's MaintenanceTools and Materials Required for Operator's MaintenanceOperator's Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services PeriodsOperator's Weekly Preventive Maintenance Checks and ServicesGeneral Troubleshooting InformationPreparing Print Processor for TravelRecords and ReportsSummaryExercise SolutionsExercise Solutions-cont.Lesson 3: Photographic Finishing EquipmentFigure 3-1. Washer EK1, in position for receiving prints.Plumbing ConnectionsFigure 3-2. Plumbing diagram for Washer EK1.Electrical ConnectionsOperationRemoving prints.Purpose and Use of Equipment Performance ChecklistEquipment Performance ChecklistEquipment Performance Checklist-cont.Section 2. Organizational Tools, Equipment, and LubricantsStuffing Box Lubrication Figure 3-4. Stuffing box (end panel removed).Section 3. Preventive Maintenance ServiceFrequency of InspectionPreventive Maintenance ChecklistSection 4. Photographic Film Drier EL-4 (1)Figure 3-5. Front view of cabinet of Photographic Film Drier EL4(1).Figure 3-6. Operating controls.Preparation for Drying Cut FilmPreparation for Drying Roll FilmFigure 3-8. Roll film hanging from film clips.Drying ProcedureSection 5. First Echelon (Operator) MaintenancePreventive Maintenance ServicesLubricationPreventive Maintenance ProceduresEvery 200 hours.Figure 3-10. Power and thermostatic switchesExercises-cont.Section 6. Drier, Photographic Print EL-5 (1)Figure 3-11. Drier, Photographic Print EL5(1).Technical CharacteristicsDescription-cont.Figure 3-12. Front and righthand side of drier with cutaway view showing heater assembly and motor.Section 7. Operation InstructionsFigure 3-13. Controls and indicators.Preliminary Operating ProceduresFigure 3-14. Feed table in lockedup position.Observe the apron travel.Figure 3-15. Feed table and print tray in operating positionPrint Drying ProceduresAdjusting speed and thermostat controlStopping ProceduresSection 8. Operator's Preventive MaintenanceEquipment Performance ChecklistEquipment Performance Checklist-cont.Equipment Performance Checklist-cont.ExercisesSummaryExercises SolutionsExercises Solutions-cont.Blank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank PageBlank Page
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